Bakhtiari, Soraya Esfandiari
PERSONAL:
Born June 22, , in Isfahan, Iran; died October, , in Paris, France; daughter of Khalil Esfandiari and Eva (Karl) Bakhtiari; married Mohammed Reza Pahlavi (former shah of Iran), February 12, (divorced, ); companion of Franco Indovina (a film director; deceased). Education: Educated in Switzerland.
CAREER:
Writer. Actor in film I tre volti (also known as The Three Faces of Woman),
WRITINGS:
Le palais des solitudes (autobiography; title means "The Palace of Solitudes"),
OBITUARIES:
PERIODICALS
Independent, November 1, , p. S6.
Los Angeles Times, October 26, , p. B
New York Times, October 26, , p. A
Times (London, England), November 11,
Washington Post, October 26, , p. B6.*
Contemporary Authors
Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari
| Second wife and queen consort of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, late Shah of Iran Date of Birth: Country: France |
Content:
- Biography of Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari
- Meeting the Shah and Marriage
- Life After Divorce
Biography of Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari
Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari was the second wife and queen consort of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the late Shah of Iran. Born on June 22, , in Isfahan, Iran, Soraya was the eldest child and only daughter of Khalil Esfandiary, a representative of the noble Bakhtiari tribe from southern Iran, who served as Iran's ambassador to West Germany in the s. Her mother, Eva Karl, was a German-born Russian. Soraya came from a family with a long history of representing the Iranian government and diplomatic corps. Her uncle, Sardar Assad, was a leader of the Iranian constitutional movement in the early 20th century.
Meeting the Shah and Marriage
In , Soraya was introduced to the recently divorced Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in Paris, where she was finishing her studies at a Swiss boarding school for noble girls. The Shah soon presented Soraya with a carat diamond ring, marking their engagement. They
BAKHTIARIS
Parents
Soraya and Bijan Esfandiari Bakhtiari were the children of Khalil Khan Esfandiari-Bakhtiari, and Eva Karl of Germany. Soraya was born in Isfahan on June 22nd, and Bijan was born 5 years later on 15th of October also in Isfahan.After the death of their grandfather, Esfandiar Khan (Sardar Asad)1, Bibi Maryam (Soraya's grandmother) had sent Khalil to Berlin and her other son, Soltan Morad (later Montazem-Dolleh) to London to study. It appears that the decision to send children to different European countries to study were for political reasons. The family leaders needed to be close to the spheres of influence irrespective of which super-power came on top in any given period.
On the trip to Germany, a stepbrother, Hormoz Khan, accompanied Khalil. They arrived in Berlin in autumn of and were immediately drawn to it. Most of Khalil Khan's time in Berlin was spent however in pursuit of beautiful blonds with whom he had great success due to his looks and his aristocratic Eastern background.
He was only 21 and a student of political science when he met and fell in love with 16 year old Eva Karl, daughter of Franz Karl who had been living in Czarist Russia for
Pahlavi, Princess Soraya
Biography
Iranian royalty: the second wife of the Shah of Iran. As a student in London, she became friends with the Princess Ashraf, the sister of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi. When the girls made a trip home, she met the Shah and they became engaged five days later. They married on 12 February
Seven years later they were still childless. A political delegation informed the Shah that he must take another wife, as four wives are allowed by Moslem law, in order to insure an heir. Soraya did not agree to that solution so they divorced on 17 March With the divorce, she lost her title of "Empress" but the Shah bestowed on her the title of "Royal Princess.".
Her financial settlement was $67, plus several million in jewels and $48, a year maintenance. Stylish and cosmopolitan, she joined the jet-set life style, and for a lark, made a movie in , "The Three Faces of a Woman."
She died in Paris 25 October
Link to Wikipedia biography
Relationships
Events
- Relationship&#;: Marriage 12 February (Shah of Iran)
- Relationship&#;: Divorce dates 17 March (Shah of Iran)
- Death, Cause unspecified 25 October (Age 69)
Source Notes
Gunther Menzer quotes a
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