Martin Luther was a religious reformer who lived in the 16th century. Luther was born on 10 November in the German town of Eisleben. (In those days Germany was not a single country but was a federation of states called the Holy Roman Empire). His father was Hans Luther, a copper smelter. His mother was called Magretta. Hans Luther wanted his son to become a lawyer. Martin went to the University of Erfurt in and he received an MA in
The same year he was caught in a thunderstorm. Luther was shaken by the experience and he decided to become a monk, despite his father’s wishes. Martin Luther became an Augustinian monk in Erfurt. He was ordained a priest in and in he became a doctor of theology.
Meanwhile, in Luther went on a trip to Rome. He was shocked by the lack of piety he found there. Luther also had a strong sense of his sinfulness. He studied the Bible diligently and he came to disagree with some of the teachings of the Catholic Church. Luther believed that salvation was obtained by faith only. It cannot be earned by good works.
Then in October , Martin Luther wrote 95 theses. He objected to the sale of indulgences (documents written by the Church releasing individuals f
Martin Luther ()
Martin Luther, c ©Luther was a German theologian whose writings inspired the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther was born on 10 November in Eisleben. His father was a copper miner. Luther studied at the University of Erfurt and in decided to join a monastic order, becoming an Augustinian friar. He was ordained in , began teaching at the University of Wittenberg and in was made a doctor of Theology. In he visited Rome on behalf of a number of Augustinian monasteries, and was appalled by the corruption he found there.
Luther became increasingly angry about the clergy selling 'indulgences' - promised remission from punishments for sin, either for someone still living or for one who had died and was believed to be in purgatory. On 31 October , he published his '95 Theses', attacking papal abuses and the sale of indulgences.
Luther had come to believe that Christians are saved through faith and not through their own efforts. This turned him against many of the major teachings of the Catholic Church. In , he wrote a series of pamphlets developing his ideas - 'On Christian Liberty', 'On the Freedom of a Christian Man', 'To the Christian Nobility' and '
Martin Luther (November 10, – February 18, ) was a German monk who became the father of the Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther criticised aspects of the Catholic Church and the concept of Papal infallibility. In particular, he believed that it was the Bible alone &#; and not priests or the Church &#; which had legitimacy for interpreting the word of Christ. Martin Luther also translated the Bible into German, making it more accessible to the general public.
Short Biography of Martin Luther
Martin Luther was born 10 November , in Eisleben, Saxony (modern day Germany). His father was relatively wealthy and paid for his son to gain an education in Magdeburg and Eisenach.
In , Martin Luther became a student at the University of Erfurt. At the request of his father, he took law, but he soon abandoned law, preferring to study Aristotle and the subjects of philosophy and theology. Despite admiring aspects of Aristotle and the classics, he was unsatisfied with just reason and intellectual studies and decided to become a monk so he could devote his life to God.
His time as a monk was challenging. Luther engaged in severe austerities &#; fasting, long hours of prayer and frequen
Martin Luther: A Biography of the Reformer Who Sparked the Reformation
Published Jul 27, written by Greg Beyer, BA History & Linguistics, Journalism Diploma
By the end of the 15th century, many people in Europe were questioning the authority of the Catholic Church. This included theologians and philosophers as well as Godly Christians and people from all walks of life. It was a dangerous endeavor, as those who spoke out against the Church risked being labeled as heretics and could be excommunicated for their words and behavior.
Individuals and small movements that questioned the Church’s authority, however, were generally brushed aside, ignored, and, only when deemed a threat, labeled as heretics. The total grasp of the Catholic Church in Western Europe seemed unassailable. That was until a charismatic young man named Martin Luther challenged the status quo.
Armed with his charm, his wits, and the power of the newly invented printing press, Martin Luther began a revolution that took hold and changed the demographics of Europe forever.
Early Life of Martin Luther
Martin Luther might have been destined for greatness, but there was little in his family’s history
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