Robert Venturi
| American architect Date of Birth: Country: USA |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Architectural Career
- Postmodernist Theory
- Venturi's Architectural Style
- Comparison and Contextualization
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Robert Venturi was born into a family of artists and architects in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He studied architecture at Princeton University from to , graduating with honors. Venturi then attended the American Academy in Rome from to , where he immersed himself in classical and Renaissance architecture.
Architectural Career
After returning to the United States, Venturi worked for several prominent architectural firms, including Oscar Stonorov, Eero Saarinen, and Louis Kahn. In , he co-founded his own firm, Venturi and Rauch, with John Rauch. Venturi's wife, Denise Scott Brown, joined the firm in , and it was renamed Venturi, Rauch & Scott Brown in
Postmodernist Theory
Venturi is considered a pioneer of postmodernism in architecture. His book, "Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture," challenged the prevailing modernist orthodoxy and argued for a more diverse and contextualist approach to design. In "Learning
Robert Venturi
Beginning in the s American architect Robert Venturi (born ) spearheaded the "Post-Modern" revolt against the simplicity and pure functionalism of modernist architecture. In both his buildings and his writings he championed an architecture rich in symbolism and history, complexity and contradiction.
The son of a fruit grocer, Robert Venturi was born in Philadelphia, PA, on June 25, In he graduated from the Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia. He entered Princeton University and received a bachelor of arts (summa cum laude) in and master of fine arts in
At Princeton, Venturi received a traditional architectural education under the direction of Jean Labatut, a French architect trained at the Ecole des Beaux Arts. From Labatut, Venturi learned not only how buildings are created in the mind of the architect, but how they are perceived by the person on the street. Venturi also studied architectural history with noted scholar Donald Drew Egbert. Later, Venturi's keen knowledge of architectural history would provide a vital source of inspiration.
Between and Venturi worked successively in the architectural offices of Oscar Stonorov and Eero Saarinen. Then, in ,
Modernist architecture isn't for everyone, and architect Robert Venturi was certainly not a fan. Starting in the mids, he became a leading critic of Modernist design and led the resulting postmodern movement. Some say his rebellion killed off Modernism in the s but to be fair it was not doing that well anyway. We include the work of Venturi and his partner/spouse Denise Scott Brown, both extraordinary award-winning architects, so you can explore differences between Modernist and post-Modernist designs.
ROBERT CHARLES VENTURI JR., FAIA, FRIBA ()
Venturi was born in Philadelphia PA and attended school at the Episcopal Academy in Merion PA. He graduated from Princeton in and received his MFA from Princeton in In he briefly worked under Eero Saarinen in Michigan and later for Louis Kahn in Philadelphia. He was awarded the Rome Prize Fellowship at the American Academy in Rome in From to , Venturi held teaching positions at the University of Pennsylvania, where he served as Kahn's teaching assistant, an instructor, and later, as associate professor. At a faculty meeting, Scott Brown met Robert Venturi when she spoke against demolishing the university's library. The two became
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, Robert Venturi of Venturi, Rauch and Scott Brown. Rockledge Rd.
(University of Pennsylvania, Architectural Archives)
(University of Pennsylvania, Architectural Archives)
(University of Pennsylvania, Architectural Archives)
(University of Pennsylvania, Architectural Archives)
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Thomas J. Noel
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